Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:piž
Genitive:pižə̑n
Dative:pižlan
Accusative:pižə̑m
Comparative:pižla
Comitative:pižge
Inessive:pižə̑šte
Illative:pižə̑š(ke)
Lative:pižeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pižem
2SG:pižet
3SG:pižše
1PL:pižna
2PL:pižda
3PL:pižə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):piž-βlak
Plural (2):piž-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pižla
Sociative Plural:pižmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pižempiž-βlakpiž-βlakem,
pižem-βlak
Genitive:pižemə̑npiž-βlakə̑npiž-βlakemə̑n,
pižem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pižemlan,
pižlanem
piž-βlaklanpiž-βlakemlan,
pižem-βlaklan
Accusative:pižemə̑mpiž-βlakə̑mpiž-βlakemə̑m,
pižem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pižemla,
pižlam
piž-βlaklapiž-βlakemla,
pižem-βlakla
Comitative:pižemgepiž-βlakgepiž-βlakemge,
pižem-βlakge
Inessive:pižə̑štempiž-βlakə̑štepiž-βlakə̑štem,
pižem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pižə̑škempiž-βlakə̑š(ke)piž-βlakə̑škem,
pižem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pižešempiž-βlakešpiž-βlakešem,
pižem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года