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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pikoβatt |
| Genitive: | pikoβattə̑n |
| Dative: | pikoβattlan |
| Accusative: | pikoβattə̑m |
| Comparative: | pikoβattla |
| Comitative: | pikoβattge |
| Inessive: | pikoβattə̑šte |
| Illative: | pikoβattə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pikoβatteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pikoβattem |
| 2SG: | pikoβattet |
| 3SG: | pikoβattše |
| 1PL: | pikoβattna |
| 2PL: | pikoβattda |
| 3PL: | pikoβattə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pikoβatt-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pikoβatt-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pikoβattla |
| Sociative Plural: | pikoβattmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pikoβattem | pikoβatt-βlak | pikoβatt-βlakem, pikoβattem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pikoβattemə̑n | pikoβatt-βlakə̑n | pikoβatt-βlakemə̑n, pikoβattem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pikoβattemlan, pikoβattlanem | pikoβatt-βlaklan | pikoβatt-βlakemlan, pikoβattem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pikoβattemə̑m | pikoβatt-βlakə̑m | pikoβatt-βlakemə̑m, pikoβattem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pikoβattemla, pikoβattlam | pikoβatt-βlakla | pikoβatt-βlakemla, pikoβattem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pikoβattemge | pikoβatt-βlakge | pikoβatt-βlakemge, pikoβattem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pikoβattə̑štem | pikoβatt-βlakə̑šte | pikoβatt-βlakə̑štem, pikoβattem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pikoβattə̑škem | pikoβatt-βlakə̑š(ke) | pikoβatt-βlakə̑škem, pikoβattem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pikoβattešem | pikoβatt-βlakeš | pikoβatt-βlakešem, pikoβattem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||