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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | пикшпуч |
| Genitive: | пикшпучын |
| Dative: | пикшпучлан |
| Accusative: | пикшпучым |
| Comparative: | пикшпучла |
| Comitative: | пикшпучге |
| Inessive: | пикшпучышто |
| Illative: | пикшпучыш(ко) |
| Lative: | пикшпучеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | пикшпучем |
| 2SG: | пикшпучет |
| 3SG: | пикшпучшо |
| 1PL: | пикшпучна |
| 2PL: | пикшпучда |
| 3PL: | пикшпучышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | пикшпуч-влак |
| Plural (2): | пикшпуч-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | пикшпучла |
| Sociative Plural: | пикшпучмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | пикшпучем | пикшпуч-влак | пикшпуч-влакем, пикшпучем-влак |
| Genitive: | пикшпучемын | пикшпуч-влакын | пикшпуч-влакемын, пикшпучем-влакын |
| Dative: | пикшпучемлан, пикшпучланем | пикшпуч-влаклан | пикшпуч-влакемлан, пикшпучем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | пикшпучемым | пикшпуч-влакым | пикшпуч-влакемым, пикшпучем-влакым |
| Comparative: | пикшпучемла, пикшпучлам | пикшпуч-влакла | пикшпуч-влакемла, пикшпучем-влакла |
| Comitative: | пикшпучемге | пикшпуч-влакге | пикшпуч-влакемге, пикшпучем-влакге |
| Inessive: | пикшпучыштем | пикшпуч-влакыште | пикшпуч-влакыштем, пикшпучем-влакыште |
| Illative: | пикшпучышкем | пикшпуч-влакыш(ке) | пикшпуч-влакышкем, пикшпучем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пикшпучешем | пикшпуч-влакеш | пикшпуч-влакешем, пикшпучем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||