Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pikšumdo
Genitive:pikšumdə̑n
Dative:pikšumdə̑lan
Accusative:pikšumdə̑m
Comparative:pikšumdə̑la
Comitative:pikšumdə̑ge
Inessive:pikšumdə̑što
Illative:pikšumdə̑š(ko)
Lative:pikšumdeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pikšumdem
2SG:pikšumdet
3SG:pikšumdə̑ž(o)
1PL:pikšumdə̑na
2PL:pikšumdə̑da
3PL:pikšumdə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pikšumdo-βlak
Plural (2):pikšumdo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pikšumdə̑la
Sociative Plural:pikšumdə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pikšumdempikšumdo-βlakpikšumdo-βlakem,
pikšumdem-βlak
Genitive:pikšumdemə̑npikšumdo-βlakə̑npikšumdo-βlakemə̑n,
pikšumdem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pikšumdemlan,
pikšumdə̑lanem
pikšumdo-βlaklanpikšumdo-βlakemlan,
pikšumdem-βlaklan
Accusative:pikšumdemə̑mpikšumdo-βlakə̑mpikšumdo-βlakemə̑m,
pikšumdem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pikšumdemla,
pikšumdə̑lam
pikšumdo-βlaklapikšumdo-βlakemla,
pikšumdem-βlakla
Comitative:pikšumdemgepikšumdo-βlakgepikšumdo-βlakemge,
pikšumdem-βlakge
Inessive:pikšumdə̑štempikšumdo-βlakə̑štepikšumdo-βlakə̑štem,
pikšumdem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pikšumdə̑škempikšumdo-βlakə̑š(ke)pikšumdo-βlakə̑škem,
pikšumdem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pikšumdešempikšumdo-βlakešpikšumdo-βlakešem,
pikšumdem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года