Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pilaʃyk
Genitive:pilaʃykən
Dative:pilaʃyklan
Accusative:pilaʃykəm
Comparative:pilaʃykla
Comitative:pilaʃykge
Inessive:pilaʃykəʃtø
Illative:pilaʃykəʃ(kø)
Lative:pilaʃykeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pilaʃykem
2SG:pilaʃyket
3SG:pilaʃykʃø
1PL:pilaʃykna
2PL:pilaʃykda
3PL:pilaʃykəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pilaʃyk-βlak
Plural (2):pilaʃyk-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pilaʃykla
Sociative Plural:pilaʃykmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pilaʃykempilaʃyk-βlakpilaʃyk-βlakem,
pilaʃykem-βlak
Genitive:pilaʃykemənpilaʃyk-βlakənpilaʃyk-βlakemən,
pilaʃykem-βlakən
Dative:pilaʃykemlan,
pilaʃyklanem
pilaʃyk-βlaklanpilaʃyk-βlakemlan,
pilaʃykem-βlaklan
Accusative:pilaʃykeməmpilaʃyk-βlakəmpilaʃyk-βlakeməm,
pilaʃykem-βlakəm
Comparative:pilaʃykemla,
pilaʃyklam
pilaʃyk-βlaklapilaʃyk-βlakemla,
pilaʃykem-βlakla
Comitative:pilaʃykemgepilaʃyk-βlakgepilaʃyk-βlakemge,
pilaʃykem-βlakge
Inessive:pilaʃykəʃtempilaʃyk-βlakəʃtepilaʃyk-βlakəʃtem,
pilaʃykem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pilaʃykəʃkempilaʃyk-βlakəʃ(ke)pilaʃyk-βlakəʃkem,
pilaʃykem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pilaʃykeʃempilaʃyk-βlakeʃpilaʃyk-βlakeʃem,
pilaʃykem-βlakeʃ


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