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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pilombo |
| Genitive: | pilombən |
| Dative: | pilombəlan |
| Accusative: | pilombəm |
| Comparative: | pilombəla |
| Comitative: | pilombəge |
| Inessive: | pilombəʃto |
| Illative: | pilombəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | pilombeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pilombem |
| 2SG: | pilombet |
| 3SG: | pilombəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | pilombəna |
| 2PL: | pilombəda |
| 3PL: | pilombəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pilombo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pilombo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pilombəla |
| Sociative Plural: | pilombəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pilombem | pilombo-βlak | pilombo-βlakem, pilombem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pilombemən | pilombo-βlakən | pilombo-βlakemən, pilombem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pilombemlan, pilombəlanem | pilombo-βlaklan | pilombo-βlakemlan, pilombem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pilombeməm | pilombo-βlakəm | pilombo-βlakeməm, pilombem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pilombemla, pilombəlam | pilombo-βlakla | pilombo-βlakemla, pilombem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pilombemge | pilombo-βlakge | pilombo-βlakemge, pilombem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pilombəʃtem | pilombo-βlakəʃte | pilombo-βlakəʃtem, pilombem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pilombəʃkem | pilombo-βlakəʃ(ke) | pilombo-βlakəʃkem, pilombem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pilombeʃem | pilombo-βlakeʃ | pilombo-βlakeʃem, pilombem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||