Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotkem | om pilotko |
| 2SG: | pilotket | ot pilotko |
| 3SG: | pilotka | ok/ogeš pilotko |
| 1PL: | pilotkena | ona/ogə̑na pilotko |
| 2PL: | pilotkeda | oda/ogə̑da pilotko |
| 3PL: | pilotkat | ogə̑t pilotko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pilotko |
| 2SG: | pilotkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pilotko |
| 3SG: | pilotkə̑š | ə̑š pilotko |
| 1PL: | pilotkə̑šna | ə̑šna pilotko |
| 2PL: | pilotkə̑šda | ə̑šda pilotko |
| 3PL: | pilotkə̑št | ə̑št pilotko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotkenam | pilotken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pilotkenat | pilotken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pilotken | pilotken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pilotkenna | pilotken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pilotkenda | pilotken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pilotkenə̑t | pilotken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotkem ə̑l'e | om pilotko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pilotket ə̑l'e | ot pilotko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pilotka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pilotko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pilotkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pilotko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pilotkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pilotko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pilotkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pilotko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotkem ulmaš | om pilotko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pilotket ulmaš | ot pilotko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pilotka ulmaš | ok/ogeš pilotko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pilotkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pilotko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pilotkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pilotko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pilotkat ulmaš | ogə̑t pilotko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotkenam ə̑l'e | pilotken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pilotkenat ə̑l'e | pilotken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pilotken ə̑l'e | pilotken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pilotkenna ə̑l'e | pilotken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pilotkenda ə̑l'e | pilotken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pilotken ə̑l'e | pilotken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotkenam ulmaš | pilotken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pilotkenat ulmaš | pilotken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pilotken ulmaš | pilotken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pilotkenna ulmaš | pilotken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pilotkenda ulmaš | pilotken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pilotken ulmaš | pilotken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pilotko | it pilotko |
| 3SG: | pilotkə̑žo | ə̑nže pilotko |
| 1PL: | (pilotkena) | (ona/ogə̑na pilotko) |
| 2PL: | pilotkə̑za | ida pilotko |
| 3PL: | pilotkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pilotko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotkə̑nem | ə̑nem pilotko |
| 2SG: | pilotkə̑net | ə̑net pilotko |
| 3SG: | pilotkə̑neže | ə̑než pilotko |
| 1PL: | pilotkə̑nena | ə̑nena pilotko |
| 2PL: | pilotkə̑neda | ə̑neda pilotko |
| 3PL: | pilotkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pilotko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pilotko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pilotkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pilotko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pilotkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pilotko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pilotkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pilotko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pilotkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pilotko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pilotkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pilotko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pilotkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pilotko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pilotkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pilotko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pilotkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pilotko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pilotkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pilotko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pilotkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pilotkə̑man |
| Active participle: | pilotkə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | pilotkə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pilotkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pilotkə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pilotken |
| Negative gerund: | pilotkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pilotkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pilotkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pilotkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pilotkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pilotkə̑də̑maš |
