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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pimeždij |
| Genitive: | pimeždijə̑n |
| Dative: | pimeždijlan |
| Accusative: | pimeždijə̑m |
| Comparative: | pimeždijla |
| Comitative: | pimeždijge |
| Inessive: | pimeždijə̑šte |
| Illative: | pimeždijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pimeždiješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pimeždijem |
| 2SG: | pimeždijet |
| 3SG: | pimeždijže |
| 1PL: | pimeždijna |
| 2PL: | pimeždijda |
| 3PL: | pimeždijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pimeždij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pimeždij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pimeždijla |
| Sociative Plural: | pimeždijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pimeždijem | pimeždij-βlak | pimeždij-βlakem, pimeždijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pimeždijemə̑n | pimeždij-βlakə̑n | pimeždij-βlakemə̑n, pimeždijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pimeždijemlan, pimeždijlanem | pimeždij-βlaklan | pimeždij-βlakemlan, pimeždijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pimeždijemə̑m | pimeždij-βlakə̑m | pimeždij-βlakemə̑m, pimeždijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pimeždijemla, pimeždijlam | pimeždij-βlakla | pimeždij-βlakemla, pimeždijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pimeždijemge | pimeždij-βlakge | pimeždij-βlakemge, pimeždijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pimeždijə̑štem | pimeždij-βlakə̑šte | pimeždij-βlakə̑štem, pimeždijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pimeždijə̑škem | pimeždij-βlakə̑š(ke) | pimeždij-βlakə̑škem, pimeždijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pimeždiješem | pimeždij-βlakeš | pimeždij-βlakešem, pimeždijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||