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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | пин'еге |
| Genitive: | пин'егын |
| Dative: | пин'егылан |
| Accusative: | пин'егым |
| Comparative: | пин'егыла |
| Comitative: | пин'егыге |
| Inessive: | пин'егыште |
| Illative: | пин'егыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пин'егеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | пин'егем |
| 2SG: | пин'егет |
| 3SG: | пин'егыж(е) |
| 1PL: | пин'егына |
| 2PL: | пин'егыда |
| 3PL: | пин'егышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | пин'еге-влак |
| Plural (2): | пин'еге-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | пин'егыла |
| Sociative Plural: | пин'егымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | пин'егем | пин'еге-влак | пин'еге-влакем, пин'егем-влак |
| Genitive: | пин'егемын | пин'еге-влакын | пин'еге-влакемын, пин'егем-влакын |
| Dative: | пин'егемлан, пин'егыланем | пин'еге-влаклан | пин'еге-влакемлан, пин'егем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | пин'егемым | пин'еге-влакым | пин'еге-влакемым, пин'егем-влакым |
| Comparative: | пин'егемла, пин'егылам | пин'еге-влакла | пин'еге-влакемла, пин'егем-влакла |
| Comitative: | пин'егемге | пин'еге-влакге | пин'еге-влакемге, пин'егем-влакге |
| Inessive: | пин'егыштем | пин'еге-влакыште | пин'еге-влакыштем, пин'егем-влакыште |
| Illative: | пин'егышкем | пин'еге-влакыш(ке) | пин'еге-влакышкем, пин'егем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пин'егешем | пин'еге-влакеш | пин'еге-влакешем, пин'егем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||