Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pinetke
Genitive:pinetkən
Dative:pinetkəlan
Accusative:pinetkəm
Comparative:pinetkəla
Comitative:pinetkəge
Inessive:pinetkəʃte
Illative:pinetkəʃ(ke)
Lative:pinetkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pinetkem
2SG:pinetket
3SG:pinetkəʒ(e)
1PL:pinetkəna
2PL:pinetkəda
3PL:pinetkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pinetke-βlak
Plural (2):pinetke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pinetkəla
Sociative Plural:pinetkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pinetkempinetke-βlakpinetke-βlakem,
pinetkem-βlak
Genitive:pinetkemənpinetke-βlakənpinetke-βlakemən,
pinetkem-βlakən
Dative:pinetkemlan,
pinetkəlanem
pinetke-βlaklanpinetke-βlakemlan,
pinetkem-βlaklan
Accusative:pinetkeməmpinetke-βlakəmpinetke-βlakeməm,
pinetkem-βlakəm
Comparative:pinetkemla,
pinetkəlam
pinetke-βlaklapinetke-βlakemla,
pinetkem-βlakla
Comitative:pinetkemgepinetke-βlakgepinetke-βlakemge,
pinetkem-βlakge
Inessive:pinetkəʃtempinetke-βlakəʃtepinetke-βlakəʃtem,
pinetkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pinetkəʃkempinetke-βlakəʃ(ke)pinetke-βlakəʃkem,
pinetkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pinetkeʃempinetke-βlakeʃpinetke-βlakeʃem,
pinetkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года