Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pińšol
Genitive:pińšolə̑n
Dative:pińšollan
Accusative:pińšolə̑m
Comparative:pińšolla
Comitative:pińšolge
Inessive:pińšolə̑što
Illative:pińšolə̑š(ko)
Lative:pińšoleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pińšolem
2SG:pińšolet
3SG:pińšolžo
1PL:pińšolna
2PL:pińšolda
3PL:pińšolə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pińšol-βlak
Plural (2):pińšol-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pińšolla
Sociative Plural:pińšolmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pińšolempińšol-βlakpińšol-βlakem,
pińšolem-βlak
Genitive:pińšolemə̑npińšol-βlakə̑npińšol-βlakemə̑n,
pińšolem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pińšolemlan,
pińšollanem
pińšol-βlaklanpińšol-βlakemlan,
pińšolem-βlaklan
Accusative:pińšolemə̑mpińšol-βlakə̑mpińšol-βlakemə̑m,
pińšolem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pińšolemla,
pińšollam
pińšol-βlaklapińšol-βlakemla,
pińšolem-βlakla
Comitative:pińšolemgepińšol-βlakgepińšol-βlakemge,
pińšolem-βlakge
Inessive:pińšolə̑štempińšol-βlakə̑štepińšol-βlakə̑štem,
pińšolem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pińšolə̑škempińšol-βlakə̑š(ke)pińšol-βlakə̑škem,
pińšolem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pińšolešempińšol-βlakešpińšol-βlakešem,
pińšolem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года