Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:piɲugo
Genitive:piɲugən
Dative:piɲugəlan
Accusative:piɲugəm
Comparative:piɲugəla
Comitative:piɲugəge
Inessive:piɲugəʃto
Illative:piɲugəʃ(ko)
Lative:piɲugeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:piɲugem
2SG:piɲuget
3SG:piɲugəʒ(o)
1PL:piɲugəna
2PL:piɲugəda
3PL:piɲugəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):piɲugo-βlak
Plural (2):piɲugo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:piɲugəla
Sociative Plural:piɲugəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:piɲugempiɲugo-βlakpiɲugo-βlakem,
piɲugem-βlak
Genitive:piɲugemənpiɲugo-βlakənpiɲugo-βlakemən,
piɲugem-βlakən
Dative:piɲugemlan,
piɲugəlanem
piɲugo-βlaklanpiɲugo-βlakemlan,
piɲugem-βlaklan
Accusative:piɲugeməmpiɲugo-βlakəmpiɲugo-βlakeməm,
piɲugem-βlakəm
Comparative:piɲugemla,
piɲugəlam
piɲugo-βlaklapiɲugo-βlakemla,
piɲugem-βlakla
Comitative:piɲugemgepiɲugo-βlakgepiɲugo-βlakemge,
piɲugem-βlakge
Inessive:piɲugəʃtempiɲugo-βlakəʃtepiɲugo-βlakəʃtem,
piɲugem-βlakəʃte
Illative:piɲugəʃkempiɲugo-βlakəʃ(ke)piɲugo-βlakəʃkem,
piɲugem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:piɲugeʃempiɲugo-βlakeʃpiɲugo-βlakeʃem,
piɲugem-βlakeʃ


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