Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pipi
Genitive:pipin
Dative:pipilan
Accusative:pipim
Comparative:pipila
Comitative:pipige
Inessive:pipište
Illative:pipiš(ke)
Lative:pipieš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pipiem
2SG:pipiet
3SG:pipiž(e)
1PL:pipina
2PL:pipida
3PL:pipišt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pipi-βlak
Plural (2):pipi-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pipila
Sociative Plural:pipimə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pipiempipi-βlakpipi-βlakem,
pipiem-βlak
Genitive:pipiemə̑npipi-βlakə̑npipi-βlakemə̑n,
pipiem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pipiemlan,
pipilanem
pipi-βlaklanpipi-βlakemlan,
pipiem-βlaklan
Accusative:pipiemə̑mpipi-βlakə̑mpipi-βlakemə̑m,
pipiem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pipiemla,
pipilam
pipi-βlaklapipi-βlakemla,
pipiem-βlakla
Comitative:pipiemgepipi-βlakgepipi-βlakemge,
pipiem-βlakge
Inessive:pipištempipi-βlakə̑štepipi-βlakə̑štem,
pipiem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pipiškempipi-βlakə̑š(ke)pipi-βlakə̑škem,
pipiem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pipiešempipi-βlakešpipi-βlakešem,
pipiem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года