Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pistəgit͡ɕke
Genitive:pistəgit͡ɕkən
Dative:pistəgit͡ɕkəlan
Accusative:pistəgit͡ɕkəm
Comparative:pistəgit͡ɕkəla
Comitative:pistəgit͡ɕkəge
Inessive:pistəgit͡ɕkəʃte
Illative:pistəgit͡ɕkəʃ(ke)
Lative:pistəgit͡ɕkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pistəgit͡ɕkem
2SG:pistəgit͡ɕket
3SG:pistəgit͡ɕkəʒ(e)
1PL:pistəgit͡ɕkəna
2PL:pistəgit͡ɕkəda
3PL:pistəgit͡ɕkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pistəgit͡ɕke-βlak
Plural (2):pistəgit͡ɕke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pistəgit͡ɕkəla
Sociative Plural:pistəgit͡ɕkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pistəgit͡ɕkempistəgit͡ɕke-βlakpistəgit͡ɕke-βlakem,
pistəgit͡ɕkem-βlak
Genitive:pistəgit͡ɕkemənpistəgit͡ɕke-βlakənpistəgit͡ɕke-βlakemən,
pistəgit͡ɕkem-βlakən
Dative:pistəgit͡ɕkemlan,
pistəgit͡ɕkəlanem
pistəgit͡ɕke-βlaklanpistəgit͡ɕke-βlakemlan,
pistəgit͡ɕkem-βlaklan
Accusative:pistəgit͡ɕkeməmpistəgit͡ɕke-βlakəmpistəgit͡ɕke-βlakeməm,
pistəgit͡ɕkem-βlakəm
Comparative:pistəgit͡ɕkemla,
pistəgit͡ɕkəlam
pistəgit͡ɕke-βlaklapistəgit͡ɕke-βlakemla,
pistəgit͡ɕkem-βlakla
Comitative:pistəgit͡ɕkemgepistəgit͡ɕke-βlakgepistəgit͡ɕke-βlakemge,
pistəgit͡ɕkem-βlakge
Inessive:pistəgit͡ɕkəʃtempistəgit͡ɕke-βlakəʃtepistəgit͡ɕke-βlakəʃtem,
pistəgit͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pistəgit͡ɕkəʃkempistəgit͡ɕke-βlakəʃ(ke)pistəgit͡ɕke-βlakəʃkem,
pistəgit͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pistəgit͡ɕkeʃempistəgit͡ɕke-βlakeʃpistəgit͡ɕke-βlakeʃem,
pistəgit͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023