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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pisə̑nsar |
| Genitive: | pisə̑nsarə̑n |
| Dative: | pisə̑nsarlan |
| Accusative: | pisə̑nsarə̑m |
| Comparative: | pisə̑nsarla |
| Comitative: | pisə̑nsarge |
| Inessive: | pisə̑nsarə̑šte |
| Illative: | pisə̑nsarə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pisə̑nsareš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pisə̑nsarem |
| 2SG: | pisə̑nsaret |
| 3SG: | pisə̑nsarže |
| 1PL: | pisə̑nsarna |
| 2PL: | pisə̑nsarda |
| 3PL: | pisə̑nsarə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pisə̑nsar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pisə̑nsar-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pisə̑nsarla |
| Sociative Plural: | pisə̑nsarmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pisə̑nsarem | pisə̑nsar-βlak | pisə̑nsar-βlakem, pisə̑nsarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pisə̑nsaremə̑n | pisə̑nsar-βlakə̑n | pisə̑nsar-βlakemə̑n, pisə̑nsarem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pisə̑nsaremlan, pisə̑nsarlanem | pisə̑nsar-βlaklan | pisə̑nsar-βlakemlan, pisə̑nsarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pisə̑nsaremə̑m | pisə̑nsar-βlakə̑m | pisə̑nsar-βlakemə̑m, pisə̑nsarem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pisə̑nsaremla, pisə̑nsarlam | pisə̑nsar-βlakla | pisə̑nsar-βlakemla, pisə̑nsarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pisə̑nsaremge | pisə̑nsar-βlakge | pisə̑nsar-βlakemge, pisə̑nsarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pisə̑nsarə̑štem | pisə̑nsar-βlakə̑šte | pisə̑nsar-βlakə̑štem, pisə̑nsarem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pisə̑nsarə̑škem | pisə̑nsar-βlakə̑š(ke) | pisə̑nsar-βlakə̑škem, pisə̑nsarem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pisə̑nsarešem | pisə̑nsar-βlakeš | pisə̑nsar-βlakešem, pisə̑nsarem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||