Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pitka
Genitive:pitkan
Dative:pitkalan
Accusative:pitkam
Comparative:pitkala
Comitative:pitkage
Inessive:pitkašte
Illative:pitkaš(ke)
Lative:pitkaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pitkam
2SG:pitkat
3SG:pitkaž(e)
1PL:pitkana
2PL:pitkada
3PL:pitkašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pitka-βlak
Plural (2):pitka-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pitkala
Sociative Plural:pitkamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pitkampitka-βlakpitka-βlakem,
pitkam-βlak
Genitive:pitkamə̑npitka-βlakə̑npitka-βlakemə̑n,
pitkam-βlakə̑n
Dative:pitkamlan,
pitkalanem
pitka-βlaklanpitka-βlakemlan,
pitkam-βlaklan
Accusative:pitkamə̑mpitka-βlakə̑mpitka-βlakemə̑m,
pitkam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pitkamla,
pitkalam
pitka-βlaklapitka-βlakemla,
pitkam-βlakla
Comitative:pitkamgepitka-βlakgepitka-βlakemge,
pitkam-βlakge
Inessive:pitkaštempitka-βlakə̑štepitka-βlakə̑štem,
pitkam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pitkaškempitka-βlakə̑š(ke)pitka-βlakə̑škem,
pitkam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pitkašempitka-βlakešpitka-βlakešem,
pitkam-βlakeš


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