Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pižše
Genitive:pižšə̑n
Dative:pižšə̑lan
Accusative:pižšə̑m
Comparative:pižšə̑la
Comitative:pižšə̑ge
Inessive:pižšə̑šte
Illative:pižšə̑š(ke)
Lative:pižšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pižšem
2SG:pižšet
3SG:pižšə̑ž(e)
1PL:pižšə̑na
2PL:pižšə̑da
3PL:pižšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pižše-βlak
Plural (2):pižše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pižšə̑la
Sociative Plural:pižšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pižšempižše-βlakpižše-βlakem,
pižšem-βlak
Genitive:pižšemə̑npižše-βlakə̑npižše-βlakemə̑n,
pižšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pižšemlan,
pižšə̑lanem
pižše-βlaklanpižše-βlakemlan,
pižšem-βlaklan
Accusative:pižšemə̑mpižše-βlakə̑mpižše-βlakemə̑m,
pižšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pižšemla,
pižšə̑lam
pižše-βlaklapižše-βlakemla,
pižšem-βlakla
Comitative:pižšemgepižše-βlakgepižše-βlakemge,
pižšem-βlakge
Inessive:pižšə̑štempižše-βlakə̑štepižše-βlakə̑štem,
pižšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pižšə̑škempižše-βlakə̑š(ke)pižše-βlakə̑škem,
pižšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pižšešempižše-βlakešpižše-βlakešem,
pižšem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года