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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | писте |
Genitive: | пистын |
Dative: | пистылан |
Accusative: | пистым |
Comparative: | пистыла |
Comitative: | пистыге |
Inessive: | пистыште |
Illative: | пистыш(ке) |
Lative: | пистеш |
1SG: | пистем |
2SG: | пистет |
3SG: | пистыж(е) |
1PL: | пистына |
2PL: | пистыда |
3PL: | пистышт |
Plural (1): | писте-влак |
Plural (2): | писте-шамыч |
Short Plural: | пистыла |
Sociative Plural: | пистымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | пистем | писте-влак | писте-влакем, пистем-влак |
Genitive: | пистемын | писте-влакын | писте-влакемын, пистем-влакын |
Dative: | пистемлан, пистыланем | писте-влаклан | писте-влакемлан, пистем-влаклан |
Accusative: | пистемым | писте-влакым | писте-влакемым, пистем-влакым |
Comparative: | пистемла, пистылам | писте-влакла | писте-влакемла, пистем-влакла |
Comitative: | пистемге | писте-влакге | писте-влакемге, пистем-влакге |
Inessive: | пистыштем | писте-влакыште | писте-влакыштем, пистем-влакыште |
Illative: | пистышкем | писте-влакыш(ке) | писте-влакышкем, пистем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | пистешем | писте-влакеш | писте-влакешем, пистем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |