Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:piste
Genitive:pistə̑n
Dative:pistə̑lan
Accusative:pistə̑m
Comparative:pistə̑la
Comitative:pistə̑ge
Inessive:pistə̑šte
Illative:pistə̑š(ke)
Lative:pisteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pistem
2SG:pistet
3SG:pistə̑ž(e)
1PL:pistə̑na
2PL:pistə̑da
3PL:pistə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):piste-βlak
Plural (2):piste-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pistə̑la
Sociative Plural:pistə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pistempiste-βlakpiste-βlakem,
pistem-βlak
Genitive:pistemə̑npiste-βlakə̑npiste-βlakemə̑n,
pistem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pistemlan,
pistə̑lanem
piste-βlaklanpiste-βlakemlan,
pistem-βlaklan
Accusative:pistemə̑mpiste-βlakə̑mpiste-βlakemə̑m,
pistem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pistemla,
pistə̑lam
piste-βlaklapiste-βlakemla,
pistem-βlakla
Comitative:pistemgepiste-βlakgepiste-βlakemge,
pistem-βlakge
Inessive:pistə̑štempiste-βlakə̑štepiste-βlakə̑štem,
pistem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pistə̑škempiste-βlakə̑š(ke)piste-βlakə̑škem,
pistem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pistešempiste-βlakešpiste-βlakešem,
pistem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года