Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:piśmennost'
Genitive:piśmennost'ə̑n
Dative:piśmennost'lan
Accusative:piśmennost'ə̑m
Comparative:piśmennost'la
Comitative:piśmennost'ge
Inessive:piśmennost'ə̑što
Illative:piśmennost'ə̑š(ko)
Lative:piśmennost'eš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:piśmennost'em
2SG:piśmennost'et
3SG:piśmennost'šo
1PL:piśmennost'na
2PL:piśmennost'da
3PL:piśmennost'ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):piśmennost'-βlak
Plural (2):piśmennost'-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:piśmennost'la
Sociative Plural:piśmennost'mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:piśmennost'empiśmennost'-βlakpiśmennost'-βlakem,
piśmennost'em-βlak
Genitive:piśmennost'emə̑npiśmennost'-βlakə̑npiśmennost'-βlakemə̑n,
piśmennost'em-βlakə̑n
Dative:piśmennost'emlan,
piśmennost'lanem
piśmennost'-βlaklanpiśmennost'-βlakemlan,
piśmennost'em-βlaklan
Accusative:piśmennost'emə̑mpiśmennost'-βlakə̑mpiśmennost'-βlakemə̑m,
piśmennost'em-βlakə̑m
Comparative:piśmennost'emla,
piśmennost'lam
piśmennost'-βlaklapiśmennost'-βlakemla,
piśmennost'em-βlakla
Comitative:piśmennost'emgepiśmennost'-βlakgepiśmennost'-βlakemge,
piśmennost'em-βlakge
Inessive:piśmennost'ə̑štempiśmennost'-βlakə̑štepiśmennost'-βlakə̑štem,
piśmennost'em-βlakə̑šte
Illative:piśmennost'ə̑škempiśmennost'-βlakə̑š(ke)piśmennost'-βlakə̑škem,
piśmennost'em-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:piśmennost'ešempiśmennost'-βlakešpiśmennost'-βlakešem,
piśmennost'em-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года