Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:plan
Genitive:planə̑n
Dative:planlan
Accusative:planə̑m
Comparative:planla
Comitative:plange
Inessive:planə̑šte
Illative:planə̑š(ke)
Lative:planeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:planem
2SG:planet
3SG:planže
1PL:planna
2PL:planda
3PL:planə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):plan-βlak
Plural (2):plan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:planla
Sociative Plural:planmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:planemplan-βlakplan-βlakem,
planem-βlak
Genitive:planemə̑nplan-βlakə̑nplan-βlakemə̑n,
planem-βlakə̑n
Dative:planemlan,
planlanem
plan-βlaklanplan-βlakemlan,
planem-βlaklan
Accusative:planemə̑mplan-βlakə̑mplan-βlakemə̑m,
planem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:planemla,
planlam
plan-βlaklaplan-βlakemla,
planem-βlakla
Comitative:planemgeplan-βlakgeplan-βlakemge,
planem-βlakge
Inessive:planə̑štemplan-βlakə̑šteplan-βlakə̑štem,
planem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:planə̑škemplan-βlakə̑š(ke)plan-βlakə̑škem,
planem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:planešemplan-βlakešplan-βlakešem,
planem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023