Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:plac
Genitive:placə̑n
Dative:placlan
Accusative:placə̑m
Comparative:placla
Comitative:placge
Inessive:placə̑šte
Illative:placə̑š(ke)
Lative:placeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:placem
2SG:placet
3SG:placše
1PL:placna
2PL:placda
3PL:placə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):plac-βlak
Plural (2):plac-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:placla
Sociative Plural:placmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:placemplac-βlakplac-βlakem,
placem-βlak
Genitive:placemə̑nplac-βlakə̑nplac-βlakemə̑n,
placem-βlakə̑n
Dative:placemlan,
placlanem
plac-βlaklanplac-βlakemlan,
placem-βlaklan
Accusative:placemə̑mplac-βlakə̑mplac-βlakemə̑m,
placem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:placemla,
placlam
plac-βlaklaplac-βlakemla,
placem-βlakla
Comitative:placemgeplac-βlakgeplac-βlakemge,
placem-βlakge
Inessive:placə̑štemplac-βlakə̑šteplac-βlakə̑štem,
placem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:placə̑škemplac-βlakə̑š(ke)plac-βlakə̑škem,
placem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:placešemplac-βlakešplac-βlakešem,
placem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года