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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | plaβke |
Genitive: | plaβkən |
Dative: | plaβkəlan |
Accusative: | plaβkəm |
Comparative: | plaβkəla |
Comitative: | plaβkəge |
Inessive: | plaβkəʃte |
Illative: | plaβkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | plaβkeʃ |
1SG: | plaβkem |
2SG: | plaβket |
3SG: | plaβkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | plaβkəna |
2PL: | plaβkəda |
3PL: | plaβkəʃt |
Plural (1): | plaβke-βlak |
Plural (2): | plaβke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | plaβkəla |
Sociative Plural: | plaβkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | plaβkem | plaβke-βlak | plaβke-βlakem, plaβkem-βlak |
Genitive: | plaβkemən | plaβke-βlakən | plaβke-βlakemən, plaβkem-βlakən |
Dative: | plaβkemlan, plaβkəlanem | plaβke-βlaklan | plaβke-βlakemlan, plaβkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | plaβkeməm | plaβke-βlakəm | plaβke-βlakeməm, plaβkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | plaβkemla, plaβkəlam | plaβke-βlakla | plaβke-βlakemla, plaβkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | plaβkemge | plaβke-βlakge | plaβke-βlakemge, plaβkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | plaβkəʃtem | plaβke-βlakəʃte | plaβke-βlakəʃtem, plaβkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | plaβkəʃkem | plaβke-βlakəʃ(ke) | plaβke-βlakəʃkem, plaβkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | plaβkeʃem | plaβke-βlakeʃ | plaβke-βlakeʃem, plaβkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |