Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pleḿa
Genitive:pleḿan
Dative:pleḿalan
Accusative:pleḿam
Comparative:pleḿala
Comitative:pleḿage
Inessive:pleḿašte
Illative:pleḿaš(ke)
Lative:pleḿaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pleḿam
2SG:pleḿat
3SG:pleḿaž(e)
1PL:pleḿana
2PL:pleḿada
3PL:pleḿašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pleḿa-βlak
Plural (2):pleḿa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pleḿala
Sociative Plural:pleḿamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pleḿampleḿa-βlakpleḿa-βlakem,
pleḿam-βlak
Genitive:pleḿamə̑npleḿa-βlakə̑npleḿa-βlakemə̑n,
pleḿam-βlakə̑n
Dative:pleḿamlan,
pleḿalanem
pleḿa-βlaklanpleḿa-βlakemlan,
pleḿam-βlaklan
Accusative:pleḿamə̑mpleḿa-βlakə̑mpleḿa-βlakemə̑m,
pleḿam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pleḿamla,
pleḿalam
pleḿa-βlaklapleḿa-βlakemla,
pleḿam-βlakla
Comitative:pleḿamgepleḿa-βlakgepleḿa-βlakemge,
pleḿam-βlakge
Inessive:pleḿaštempleḿa-βlakə̑štepleḿa-βlakə̑štem,
pleḿam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pleḿaškempleḿa-βlakə̑š(ke)pleḿa-βlakə̑škem,
pleḿam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pleḿašempleḿa-βlakešpleḿa-βlakešem,
pleḿam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года