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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | plitan |
Genitive: | plitanə̑n |
Dative: | plitanlan |
Accusative: | plitanə̑m |
Comparative: | plitanla |
Comitative: | plitange |
Inessive: | plitanə̑šte |
Illative: | plitanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | plitaneš |
1SG: | plitanem |
2SG: | plitanet |
3SG: | plitanže |
1PL: | plitanna |
2PL: | plitanda |
3PL: | plitanə̑št |
Plural (1): | plitan-βlak |
Plural (2): | plitan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | plitanla |
Sociative Plural: | plitanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | plitanem | plitan-βlak | plitan-βlakem, plitanem-βlak |
Genitive: | plitanemə̑n | plitan-βlakə̑n | plitan-βlakemə̑n, plitanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | plitanemlan, plitanlanem | plitan-βlaklan | plitan-βlakemlan, plitanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | plitanemə̑m | plitan-βlakə̑m | plitan-βlakemə̑m, plitanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | plitanemla, plitanlam | plitan-βlakla | plitan-βlakemla, plitanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | plitanemge | plitan-βlakge | plitan-βlakemge, plitanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | plitanə̑štem | plitan-βlakə̑šte | plitan-βlakə̑štem, plitanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | plitanə̑škem | plitan-βlakə̑š(ke) | plitan-βlakə̑škem, plitanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | plitanešem | plitan-βlakeš | plitan-βlakešem, plitanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |