Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:podβal
Genitive:podβalən
Dative:podβalːan
Accusative:podβaləm
Comparative:podβalːa
Comitative:podβalge
Inessive:podβaləʃte
Illative:podβaləʃ(ke)
Lative:podβaleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:podβalem
2SG:podβalet
3SG:podβalʒe
1PL:podβalna
2PL:podβalda
3PL:podβaləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):podβal-βlak
Plural (2):podβal-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:podβalːa
Sociative Plural:podβalmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:podβalempodβal-βlakpodβal-βlakem,
podβalem-βlak
Genitive:podβalemənpodβal-βlakənpodβal-βlakemən,
podβalem-βlakən
Dative:podβalemlan,
podβalːanem
podβal-βlaklanpodβal-βlakemlan,
podβalem-βlaklan
Accusative:podβaleməmpodβal-βlakəmpodβal-βlakeməm,
podβalem-βlakəm
Comparative:podβalemla,
podβalːam
podβal-βlaklapodβal-βlakemla,
podβalem-βlakla
Comitative:podβalemgepodβal-βlakgepodβal-βlakemge,
podβalem-βlakge
Inessive:podβaləʃtempodβal-βlakəʃtepodβal-βlakəʃtem,
podβalem-βlakəʃte
Illative:podβaləʃkempodβal-βlakəʃ(ke)podβal-βlakəʃkem,
podβalem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:podβaleʃempodβal-βlakeʃpodβal-βlakeʃem,
podβalem-βlakeʃ


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