Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:podβodnə̑j
Genitive:podβodnə̑jə̑n
Dative:podβodnə̑jlan
Accusative:podβodnə̑jə̑m
Comparative:podβodnə̑jla
Comitative:podβodnə̑jge
Inessive:podβodnə̑jə̑što
Illative:podβodnə̑jə̑š(ko)
Lative:podβodnə̑ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:podβodnə̑jem
2SG:podβodnə̑jet
3SG:podβodnə̑jžo
1PL:podβodnə̑jna
2PL:podβodnə̑jda
3PL:podβodnə̑jə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):podβodnə̑j-βlak
Plural (2):podβodnə̑j-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:podβodnə̑jla
Sociative Plural:podβodnə̑jmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:podβodnə̑jempodβodnə̑j-βlakpodβodnə̑j-βlakem,
podβodnə̑jem-βlak
Genitive:podβodnə̑jemə̑npodβodnə̑j-βlakə̑npodβodnə̑j-βlakemə̑n,
podβodnə̑jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:podβodnə̑jemlan,
podβodnə̑jlanem
podβodnə̑j-βlaklanpodβodnə̑j-βlakemlan,
podβodnə̑jem-βlaklan
Accusative:podβodnə̑jemə̑mpodβodnə̑j-βlakə̑mpodβodnə̑j-βlakemə̑m,
podβodnə̑jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:podβodnə̑jemla,
podβodnə̑jlam
podβodnə̑j-βlaklapodβodnə̑j-βlakemla,
podβodnə̑jem-βlakla
Comitative:podβodnə̑jemgepodβodnə̑j-βlakgepodβodnə̑j-βlakemge,
podβodnə̑jem-βlakge
Inessive:podβodnə̑jə̑štempodβodnə̑j-βlakə̑štepodβodnə̑j-βlakə̑štem,
podβodnə̑jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:podβodnə̑jə̑škempodβodnə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke)podβodnə̑j-βlakə̑škem,
podβodnə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:podβodnə̑ješempodβodnə̑j-βlakešpodβodnə̑j-βlakešem,
podβodnə̑jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года