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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | podːon |
| Genitive: | podːonən |
| Dative: | podːonlan |
| Accusative: | podːonəm |
| Comparative: | podːonla |
| Comitative: | podːonge |
| Inessive: | podːonəʃto |
| Illative: | podːonəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | podːoneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | podːonem |
| 2SG: | podːonet |
| 3SG: | podːonʒo |
| 1PL: | podːonːa |
| 2PL: | podːonda |
| 3PL: | podːonəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | podːon-βlak |
| Plural (2): | podːon-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | podːonla |
| Sociative Plural: | podːonmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | podːonem | podːon-βlak | podːon-βlakem, podːonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | podːonemən | podːon-βlakən | podːon-βlakemən, podːonem-βlakən |
| Dative: | podːonemlan, podːonlanem | podːon-βlaklan | podːon-βlakemlan, podːonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | podːoneməm | podːon-βlakəm | podːon-βlakeməm, podːonem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | podːonemla, podːonlam | podːon-βlakla | podːon-βlakemla, podːonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | podːonemge | podːon-βlakge | podːon-βlakemge, podːonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | podːonəʃtem | podːon-βlakəʃte | podːon-βlakəʃtem, podːonem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | podːonəʃkem | podːon-βlakəʃ(ke) | podːon-βlakəʃkem, podːonem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | podːoneʃem | podːon-βlakeʃ | podːon-βlakeʃem, podːonem-βlakeʃ |
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