Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:podxalim
Genitive:podxalimən
Dative:podxalimlan
Accusative:podxaliməm
Comparative:podxalimla
Comitative:podxalimge
Inessive:podxaliməʃte
Illative:podxaliməʃ(ke)
Lative:podxalimeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:podxalimem
2SG:podxalimet
3SG:podxalimʒe
1PL:podxalimna
2PL:podxalimda
3PL:podxaliməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):podxalim-βlak
Plural (2):podxalim-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:podxalimla
Sociative Plural:podxalimːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:podxalimempodxalim-βlakpodxalim-βlakem,
podxalimem-βlak
Genitive:podxalimemənpodxalim-βlakənpodxalim-βlakemən,
podxalimem-βlakən
Dative:podxalimemlan,
podxalimlanem
podxalim-βlaklanpodxalim-βlakemlan,
podxalimem-βlaklan
Accusative:podxalimeməmpodxalim-βlakəmpodxalim-βlakeməm,
podxalimem-βlakəm
Comparative:podxalimemla,
podxalimlam
podxalim-βlaklapodxalim-βlakemla,
podxalimem-βlakla
Comitative:podxalimemgepodxalim-βlakgepodxalim-βlakemge,
podxalimem-βlakge
Inessive:podxaliməʃtempodxalim-βlakəʃtepodxalim-βlakəʃtem,
podxalimem-βlakəʃte
Illative:podxaliməʃkempodxalim-βlakəʃ(ke)podxalim-βlakəʃkem,
podxalimem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:podxalimeʃempodxalim-βlakeʃpodxalim-βlakeʃem,
podxalimem-βlakeʃ


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