 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pokʃel |
| Genitive: | pokʃelən |
| Dative: | pokʃelːan |
| Accusative: | pokʃeləm |
| Comparative: | pokʃelːa |
| Comitative: | pokʃelge |
| Inessive: | pokʃeləʃte |
| Illative: | pokʃeləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pokʃeleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pokʃelem |
| 2SG: | pokʃelet |
| 3SG: | pokʃelʒe |
| 1PL: | pokʃelna |
| 2PL: | pokʃelda |
| 3PL: | pokʃeləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pokʃel-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pokʃel-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pokʃelːa |
| Sociative Plural: | pokʃelmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pokʃelem | pokʃel-βlak | pokʃel-βlakem, pokʃelem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pokʃelemən | pokʃel-βlakən | pokʃel-βlakemən, pokʃelem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pokʃelemlan, pokʃelːanem | pokʃel-βlaklan | pokʃel-βlakemlan, pokʃelem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pokʃeleməm | pokʃel-βlakəm | pokʃel-βlakeməm, pokʃelem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pokʃelemla, pokʃelːam | pokʃel-βlakla | pokʃel-βlakemla, pokʃelem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pokʃelemge | pokʃel-βlakge | pokʃel-βlakemge, pokʃelem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pokʃeləʃtem | pokʃel-βlakəʃte | pokʃel-βlakəʃtem, pokʃelem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pokʃeləʃkem | pokʃel-βlakəʃ(ke) | pokʃel-βlakəʃkem, pokʃelem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pokʃeleʃem | pokʃel-βlakeʃ | pokʃel-βlakeʃem, pokʃelem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||