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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | polanβonder |
| Genitive: | polanβonderə̑n |
| Dative: | polanβonderlan |
| Accusative: | polanβonderə̑m |
| Comparative: | polanβonderla |
| Comitative: | polanβonderge |
| Inessive: | polanβonderə̑šte |
| Illative: | polanβonderə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | polanβondereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | polanβonderem |
| 2SG: | polanβonderet |
| 3SG: | polanβonderže |
| 1PL: | polanβonderna |
| 2PL: | polanβonderda |
| 3PL: | polanβonderə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | polanβonder-βlak |
| Plural (2): | polanβonder-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | polanβonderla |
| Sociative Plural: | polanβondermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | polanβonderem | polanβonder-βlak | polanβonder-βlakem, polanβonderem-βlak |
| Genitive: | polanβonderemə̑n | polanβonder-βlakə̑n | polanβonder-βlakemə̑n, polanβonderem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | polanβonderemlan, polanβonderlanem | polanβonder-βlaklan | polanβonder-βlakemlan, polanβonderem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | polanβonderemə̑m | polanβonder-βlakə̑m | polanβonder-βlakemə̑m, polanβonderem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | polanβonderemla, polanβonderlam | polanβonder-βlakla | polanβonder-βlakemla, polanβonderem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | polanβonderemge | polanβonder-βlakge | polanβonder-βlakemge, polanβonderem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | polanβonderə̑štem | polanβonder-βlakə̑šte | polanβonder-βlakə̑štem, polanβonderem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | polanβonderə̑škem | polanβonder-βlakə̑š(ke) | polanβonder-βlakə̑škem, polanβonderem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | polanβonderešem | polanβonder-βlakeš | polanβonder-βlakešem, polanβonderem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||