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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | polatymbake |
| Genitive: | polatymbakən |
| Dative: | polatymbakəlan |
| Accusative: | polatymbakəm |
| Comparative: | polatymbakəla |
| Comitative: | polatymbakəge |
| Inessive: | polatymbakəʃte |
| Illative: | polatymbakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | polatymbakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | polatymbakem |
| 2SG: | polatymbaket |
| 3SG: | polatymbakəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | polatymbakəna |
| 2PL: | polatymbakəda |
| 3PL: | polatymbakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | polatymbake-βlak |
| Plural (2): | polatymbake-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | polatymbakəla |
| Sociative Plural: | polatymbakəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | polatymbakem | polatymbake-βlak | polatymbake-βlakem, polatymbakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | polatymbakemən | polatymbake-βlakən | polatymbake-βlakemən, polatymbakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | polatymbakemlan, polatymbakəlanem | polatymbake-βlaklan | polatymbake-βlakemlan, polatymbakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | polatymbakeməm | polatymbake-βlakəm | polatymbake-βlakeməm, polatymbakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | polatymbakemla, polatymbakəlam | polatymbake-βlakla | polatymbake-βlakemla, polatymbakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | polatymbakemge | polatymbake-βlakge | polatymbake-βlakemge, polatymbakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | polatymbakəʃtem | polatymbake-βlakəʃte | polatymbake-βlakəʃtem, polatymbakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | polatymbakəʃkem | polatymbake-βlakəʃ(ke) | polatymbake-βlakəʃkem, polatymbakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | polatymbakeʃem | polatymbake-βlakeʃ | polatymbake-βlakeʃem, polatymbakem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||