Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:polan
Genitive:polanən
Dative:polanlan
Accusative:polanəm
Comparative:polanla
Comitative:polange
Inessive:polanəʃte
Illative:polanəʃ(ke)
Lative:polaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:polanem
2SG:polanet
3SG:polanʒe
1PL:polanːa
2PL:polanda
3PL:polanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):polan-βlak
Plural (2):polan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:polanla
Sociative Plural:polanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:polanempolan-βlakpolan-βlakem,
polanem-βlak
Genitive:polanemənpolan-βlakənpolan-βlakemən,
polanem-βlakən
Dative:polanemlan,
polanlanem
polan-βlaklanpolan-βlakemlan,
polanem-βlaklan
Accusative:polaneməmpolan-βlakəmpolan-βlakeməm,
polanem-βlakəm
Comparative:polanemla,
polanlam
polan-βlaklapolan-βlakemla,
polanem-βlakla
Comitative:polanemgepolan-βlakgepolan-βlakemge,
polanem-βlakge
Inessive:polanəʃtempolan-βlakəʃtepolan-βlakəʃtem,
polanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:polanəʃkempolan-βlakəʃ(ke)polan-βlakəʃkem,
polanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:polaneʃempolan-βlakeʃpolan-βlakeʃem,
polanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года