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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | poldalgəʃe |
| Genitive: | poldalgəʃən |
| Dative: | poldalgəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | poldalgəʃəm |
| Comparative: | poldalgəʃəla |
| Comitative: | poldalgəʃəge |
| Inessive: | poldalgəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | poldalgəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poldalgəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | poldalgəʃem |
| 2SG: | poldalgəʃet |
| 3SG: | poldalgəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | poldalgəʃəna |
| 2PL: | poldalgəʃəda |
| 3PL: | poldalgəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | poldalgəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | poldalgəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | poldalgəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | poldalgəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | poldalgəʃem | poldalgəʃe-βlak | poldalgəʃe-βlakem, poldalgəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | poldalgəʃemən | poldalgəʃe-βlakən | poldalgəʃe-βlakemən, poldalgəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | poldalgəʃemlan, poldalgəʃəlanem | poldalgəʃe-βlaklan | poldalgəʃe-βlakemlan, poldalgəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | poldalgəʃeməm | poldalgəʃe-βlakəm | poldalgəʃe-βlakeməm, poldalgəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | poldalgəʃemla, poldalgəʃəlam | poldalgəʃe-βlakla | poldalgəʃe-βlakemla, poldalgəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | poldalgəʃemge | poldalgəʃe-βlakge | poldalgəʃe-βlakemge, poldalgəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | poldalgəʃəʃtem | poldalgəʃe-βlakəʃte | poldalgəʃe-βlakəʃtem, poldalgəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | poldalgəʃəʃkem | poldalgəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | poldalgəʃe-βlakəʃkem, poldalgəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poldalgəʃeʃem | poldalgəʃe-βlakeʃ | poldalgəʃe-βlakeʃem, poldalgəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||