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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | poleβoj |
| Genitive: | poleβojən |
| Dative: | poleβojlan |
| Accusative: | poleβojəm |
| Comparative: | poleβojla |
| Comitative: | poleβojge |
| Inessive: | poleβojəʃto |
| Illative: | poleβojəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | poleβojeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | poleβojem |
| 2SG: | poleβojet |
| 3SG: | poleβojʒo |
| 1PL: | poleβojna |
| 2PL: | poleβojda |
| 3PL: | poleβojəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | poleβoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | poleβoj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | poleβojla |
| Sociative Plural: | poleβojmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | poleβojem | poleβoj-βlak | poleβoj-βlakem, poleβojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | poleβojemən | poleβoj-βlakən | poleβoj-βlakemən, poleβojem-βlakən |
| Dative: | poleβojemlan, poleβojlanem | poleβoj-βlaklan | poleβoj-βlakemlan, poleβojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | poleβojeməm | poleβoj-βlakəm | poleβoj-βlakeməm, poleβojem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | poleβojemla, poleβojlam | poleβoj-βlakla | poleβoj-βlakemla, poleβojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | poleβojemge | poleβoj-βlakge | poleβoj-βlakemge, poleβojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | poleβojəʃtem | poleβoj-βlakəʃte | poleβoj-βlakəʃtem, poleβojem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | poleβojəʃkem | poleβoj-βlakəʃ(ke) | poleβoj-βlakəʃkem, poleβojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poleβojeʃem | poleβoj-βlakeʃ | poleβoj-βlakeʃem, poleβojem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||