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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | poliglot |
| Genitive: | poliglotən |
| Dative: | poliglotlan |
| Accusative: | poliglotəm |
| Comparative: | poliglotla |
| Comitative: | poliglotge |
| Inessive: | poliglotəʃto |
| Illative: | poliglotəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | poligloteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | poliglotem |
| 2SG: | poliglotet |
| 3SG: | poliglotʃo |
| 1PL: | poliglotna |
| 2PL: | poliglotda |
| 3PL: | poliglotəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | poliglot-βlak |
| Plural (2): | poliglot-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | poliglotla |
| Sociative Plural: | poliglotmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | poliglotem | poliglot-βlak | poliglot-βlakem, poliglotem-βlak |
| Genitive: | poliglotemən | poliglot-βlakən | poliglot-βlakemən, poliglotem-βlakən |
| Dative: | poliglotemlan, poliglotlanem | poliglot-βlaklan | poliglot-βlakemlan, poliglotem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | poligloteməm | poliglot-βlakəm | poliglot-βlakeməm, poliglotem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | poliglotemla, poliglotlam | poliglot-βlakla | poliglot-βlakemla, poliglotem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | poliglotemge | poliglot-βlakge | poliglot-βlakemge, poliglotem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | poliglotəʃtem | poliglot-βlakəʃte | poliglot-βlakəʃtem, poliglotem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | poliglotəʃkem | poliglot-βlakəʃ(ke) | poliglot-βlakəʃkem, poliglotem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poligloteʃem | poliglot-βlakeʃ | poliglot-βlakeʃem, poliglotem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||