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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | polinez |
| Genitive: | polinezən |
| Dative: | polinezlan |
| Accusative: | polinezəm |
| Comparative: | polinezla |
| Comitative: | polinezge |
| Inessive: | polinezəʃte |
| Illative: | polinezəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | polinezeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | polinezem |
| 2SG: | polinezet |
| 3SG: | polinezʃe |
| 1PL: | polinezna |
| 2PL: | polinezda |
| 3PL: | polinezəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | polinez-βlak |
| Plural (2): | polinez-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | polinezla |
| Sociative Plural: | polinezmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | polinezem | polinez-βlak | polinez-βlakem, polinezem-βlak |
| Genitive: | polinezemən | polinez-βlakən | polinez-βlakemən, polinezem-βlakən |
| Dative: | polinezemlan, polinezlanem | polinez-βlaklan | polinez-βlakemlan, polinezem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | polinezeməm | polinez-βlakəm | polinez-βlakeməm, polinezem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | polinezemla, polinezlam | polinez-βlakla | polinez-βlakemla, polinezem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | polinezemge | polinez-βlakge | polinez-βlakemge, polinezem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | polinezəʃtem | polinez-βlakəʃte | polinez-βlakəʃtem, polinezem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | polinezəʃkem | polinez-βlakəʃ(ke) | polinez-βlakəʃkem, polinezem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | polinezeʃem | polinez-βlakeʃ | polinez-βlakeʃem, polinezem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||