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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | полоса |
| Genitive: | полосан |
| Dative: | полосалан |
| Accusative: | полосам |
| Comparative: | полосала |
| Comitative: | полосаге |
| Inessive: | полосаште |
| Illative: | полосаш(ке) |
| Lative: | полосаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | полосам |
| 2SG: | полосат |
| 3SG: | полосаж(е) |
| 1PL: | полосана |
| 2PL: | полосада |
| 3PL: | полосашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | полоса-влак |
| Plural (2): | полоса-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | полосала |
| Sociative Plural: | полосамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | полосам | полоса-влак | полоса-влакем, полосам-влак |
| Genitive: | полосамын | полоса-влакын | полоса-влакемын, полосам-влакын |
| Dative: | полосамлан, полосаланем | полоса-влаклан | полоса-влакемлан, полосам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | полосамым | полоса-влакым | полоса-влакемым, полосам-влакым |
| Comparative: | полосамла, полосалам | полоса-влакла | полоса-влакемла, полосам-влакла |
| Comitative: | полосамге | полоса-влакге | полоса-влакемге, полосам-влакге |
| Inessive: | полосаштем | полоса-влакыште | полоса-влакыштем, полосам-влакыште |
| Illative: | полосашкем | полоса-влакыш(ке) | полоса-влакышкем, полосам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | полосашем | полоса-влакеш | полоса-влакешем, полосам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||