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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | polufinal |
Genitive: | polufinalən |
Dative: | polufinalːan |
Accusative: | polufinaləm |
Comparative: | polufinalːa |
Comitative: | polufinalge |
Inessive: | polufinaləʃte |
Illative: | polufinaləʃ(ke) |
Lative: | polufinaleʃ |
1SG: | polufinalem |
2SG: | polufinalet |
3SG: | polufinalʒe |
1PL: | polufinalna |
2PL: | polufinalda |
3PL: | polufinaləʃt |
Plural (1): | polufinal-βlak |
Plural (2): | polufinal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | polufinalːa |
Sociative Plural: | polufinalmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | polufinalem | polufinal-βlak | polufinal-βlakem, polufinalem-βlak |
Genitive: | polufinalemən | polufinal-βlakən | polufinal-βlakemən, polufinalem-βlakən |
Dative: | polufinalemlan, polufinalːanem | polufinal-βlaklan | polufinal-βlakemlan, polufinalem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | polufinaleməm | polufinal-βlakəm | polufinal-βlakeməm, polufinalem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | polufinalemla, polufinalːam | polufinal-βlakla | polufinal-βlakemla, polufinalem-βlakla |
Comitative: | polufinalemge | polufinal-βlakge | polufinal-βlakemge, polufinalem-βlakge |
Inessive: | polufinaləʃtem | polufinal-βlakəʃte | polufinal-βlakəʃtem, polufinalem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | polufinaləʃkem | polufinal-βlakəʃ(ke) | polufinal-βlakəʃkem, polufinalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | polufinaleʃem | polufinal-βlakeʃ | polufinal-βlakeʃem, polufinalem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |