Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:poʎarnik
Genitive:poʎarnikən
Dative:poʎarniklan
Accusative:poʎarnikəm
Comparative:poʎarnikla
Comitative:poʎarnikge
Inessive:poʎarnikəʃte
Illative:poʎarnikəʃ(ke)
Lative:poʎarnikeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:poʎarnikem
2SG:poʎarniket
3SG:poʎarnikʃe
1PL:poʎarnikna
2PL:poʎarnikda
3PL:poʎarnikəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):poʎarnik-βlak
Plural (2):poʎarnik-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:poʎarnikla
Sociative Plural:poʎarnikmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:poʎarnikempoʎarnik-βlakpoʎarnik-βlakem,
poʎarnikem-βlak
Genitive:poʎarnikemənpoʎarnik-βlakənpoʎarnik-βlakemən,
poʎarnikem-βlakən
Dative:poʎarnikemlan,
poʎarniklanem
poʎarnik-βlaklanpoʎarnik-βlakemlan,
poʎarnikem-βlaklan
Accusative:poʎarnikeməmpoʎarnik-βlakəmpoʎarnik-βlakeməm,
poʎarnikem-βlakəm
Comparative:poʎarnikemla,
poʎarniklam
poʎarnik-βlaklapoʎarnik-βlakemla,
poʎarnikem-βlakla
Comitative:poʎarnikemgepoʎarnik-βlakgepoʎarnik-βlakemge,
poʎarnikem-βlakge
Inessive:poʎarnikəʃtempoʎarnik-βlakəʃtepoʎarnik-βlakəʃtem,
poʎarnikem-βlakəʃte
Illative:poʎarnikəʃkempoʎarnik-βlakəʃ(ke)poʎarnik-βlakəʃkem,
poʎarnikem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:poʎarnikeʃempoʎarnik-βlakeʃpoʎarnik-βlakeʃem,
poʎarnikem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года