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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | полярный |
| Genitive: | полярныйын |
| Dative: | полярныйлан |
| Accusative: | полярныйым |
| Comparative: | полярныйла |
| Comitative: | полярныйге |
| Inessive: | полярныйыште |
| Illative: | полярныйыш(ке) |
| Lative: | полярныеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | полярныем |
| 2SG: | полярныет |
| 3SG: | полярныйже |
| 1PL: | полярныйна |
| 2PL: | полярныйда |
| 3PL: | полярныйышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | полярный-влак |
| Plural (2): | полярный-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | полярныйла |
| Sociative Plural: | полярныймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | полярныем | полярный-влак | полярный-влакем, полярныем-влак |
| Genitive: | полярныемын | полярный-влакын | полярный-влакемын, полярныем-влакын |
| Dative: | полярныемлан, полярныйланем | полярный-влаклан | полярный-влакемлан, полярныем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | полярныемым | полярный-влакым | полярный-влакемым, полярныем-влакым |
| Comparative: | полярныемла, полярныйлам | полярный-влакла | полярный-влакемла, полярныем-влакла |
| Comitative: | полярныемге | полярный-влакге | полярный-влакемге, полярныем-влакге |
| Inessive: | полярныйыштем | полярный-влакыште | полярный-влакыштем, полярныем-влакыште |
| Illative: | полярныйышкем | полярный-влакыш(ке) | полярный-влакышкем, полярныем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | полярныешем | полярный-влакеш | полярный-влакешем, полярныем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||