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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pominka |
| Genitive: | pominkan |
| Dative: | pominkalan |
| Accusative: | pominkam |
| Comparative: | pominkala |
| Comitative: | pominkage |
| Inessive: | pominkašte |
| Illative: | pominkaš(ke) |
| Lative: | pominkaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pominkam |
| 2SG: | pominkat |
| 3SG: | pominkaž(e) |
| 1PL: | pominkana |
| 2PL: | pominkada |
| 3PL: | pominkašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pominka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pominka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pominkala |
| Sociative Plural: | pominkamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pominkam | pominka-βlak | pominka-βlakem, pominkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | pominkamə̑n | pominka-βlakə̑n | pominka-βlakemə̑n, pominkam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pominkamlan, pominkalanem | pominka-βlaklan | pominka-βlakemlan, pominkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pominkamə̑m | pominka-βlakə̑m | pominka-βlakemə̑m, pominkam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pominkamla, pominkalam | pominka-βlakla | pominka-βlakemla, pominkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pominkamge | pominka-βlakge | pominka-βlakemge, pominkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pominkaštem | pominka-βlakə̑šte | pominka-βlakə̑štem, pominkam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pominkaškem | pominka-βlakə̑š(ke) | pominka-βlakə̑škem, pominkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pominkašem | pominka-βlakeš | pominka-βlakešem, pominkam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||