Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pondašan
Genitive:pondašanə̑n
Dative:pondašanlan
Accusative:pondašanə̑m
Comparative:pondašanla
Comitative:pondašange
Inessive:pondašanə̑šte
Illative:pondašanə̑š(ke)
Lative:pondašaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pondašanem
2SG:pondašanet
3SG:pondašanže
1PL:pondašanna
2PL:pondašanda
3PL:pondašanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pondašan-βlak
Plural (2):pondašan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pondašanla
Sociative Plural:pondašanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pondašanempondašan-βlakpondašan-βlakem,
pondašanem-βlak
Genitive:pondašanemə̑npondašan-βlakə̑npondašan-βlakemə̑n,
pondašanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pondašanemlan,
pondašanlanem
pondašan-βlaklanpondašan-βlakemlan,
pondašanem-βlaklan
Accusative:pondašanemə̑mpondašan-βlakə̑mpondašan-βlakemə̑m,
pondašanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pondašanemla,
pondašanlam
pondašan-βlaklapondašan-βlakemla,
pondašanem-βlakla
Comitative:pondašanemgepondašan-βlakgepondašan-βlakemge,
pondašanem-βlakge
Inessive:pondašanə̑štempondašan-βlakə̑štepondašan-βlakə̑štem,
pondašanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pondašanə̑škempondašan-βlakə̑š(ke)pondašan-βlakə̑škem,
pondašanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pondašanešempondašan-βlakešpondašan-βlakešem,
pondašanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года