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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ponton |
| Genitive: | pontonə̑n |
| Dative: | pontonlan |
| Accusative: | pontonə̑m |
| Comparative: | pontonla |
| Comitative: | pontonge |
| Inessive: | pontonə̑što |
| Illative: | pontonə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | pontoneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pontonem |
| 2SG: | pontonet |
| 3SG: | pontonžo |
| 1PL: | pontonna |
| 2PL: | pontonda |
| 3PL: | pontonə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ponton-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ponton-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pontonla |
| Sociative Plural: | pontonmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pontonem | ponton-βlak | ponton-βlakem, pontonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pontonemə̑n | ponton-βlakə̑n | ponton-βlakemə̑n, pontonem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pontonemlan, pontonlanem | ponton-βlaklan | ponton-βlakemlan, pontonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pontonemə̑m | ponton-βlakə̑m | ponton-βlakemə̑m, pontonem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pontonemla, pontonlam | ponton-βlakla | ponton-βlakemla, pontonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pontonemge | ponton-βlakge | ponton-βlakemge, pontonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pontonə̑štem | ponton-βlakə̑šte | ponton-βlakə̑štem, pontonem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pontonə̑škem | ponton-βlakə̑š(ke) | ponton-βlakə̑škem, pontonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pontonešem | ponton-βlakeš | ponton-βlakešem, pontonem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||