Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pop
Genitive:popə̑n
Dative:poplan
Accusative:popə̑m
Comparative:popla
Comitative:popge
Inessive:popə̑što
Illative:popə̑š(ko)
Lative:popeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:popem
2SG:popet
3SG:popšo
1PL:popna
2PL:popda
3PL:popə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pop-βlak
Plural (2):pop-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:popla
Sociative Plural:popmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:popempop-βlakpop-βlakem,
popem-βlak
Genitive:popemə̑npop-βlakə̑npop-βlakemə̑n,
popem-βlakə̑n
Dative:popemlan,
poplanem
pop-βlaklanpop-βlakemlan,
popem-βlaklan
Accusative:popemə̑mpop-βlakə̑mpop-βlakemə̑m,
popem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:popemla,
poplam
pop-βlaklapop-βlakemla,
popem-βlakla
Comitative:popemgepop-βlakgepop-βlakemge,
popem-βlakge
Inessive:popə̑štempop-βlakə̑štepop-βlakə̑štem,
popem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:popə̑škempop-βlakə̑š(ke)pop-βlakə̑škem,
popem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:popešempop-βlakešpop-βlakešem,
popem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года