Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:popona
Genitive:poponan
Dative:poponalan
Accusative:poponam
Comparative:poponala
Comitative:poponage
Inessive:poponašte
Illative:poponaš(ke)
Lative:poponaješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:poponajem
2SG:poponajet
3SG:poponaž(e)
1PL:poponana
2PL:poponada
3PL:poponašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):popona-βlak
Plural (2):popona-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:poponala
Sociative Plural:poponamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:poponajempopona-βlakpopona-βlakem,
poponajem-βlak
Genitive:poponajemə̑npopona-βlakə̑npopona-βlakemə̑n,
poponajem-βlakə̑n
Dative:poponajemlan,
poponalanem
popona-βlaklanpopona-βlakemlan,
poponajem-βlaklan
Accusative:poponajemə̑mpopona-βlakə̑mpopona-βlakemə̑m,
poponajem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:poponajemla,
poponalam
popona-βlaklapopona-βlakemla,
poponajem-βlakla
Comitative:poponajemgepopona-βlakgepopona-βlakemge,
poponajem-βlakge
Inessive:poponaštempopona-βlakə̑štepopona-βlakə̑štem,
poponajem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:poponaškempopona-βlakə̑š(ke)popona-βlakə̑škem,
poponajem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:poponaješempopona-βlakešpopona-βlakešem,
poponajem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года