Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:poputnə̑j
Genitive:poputnə̑jə̑n
Dative:poputnə̑jlan
Accusative:poputnə̑jə̑m
Comparative:poputnə̑jla
Comitative:poputnə̑jge
Inessive:poputnə̑jə̑što
Illative:poputnə̑jə̑š(ko)
Lative:poputnə̑ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:poputnə̑jem
2SG:poputnə̑jet
3SG:poputnə̑jžo
1PL:poputnə̑jna
2PL:poputnə̑jda
3PL:poputnə̑jə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):poputnə̑j-βlak
Plural (2):poputnə̑j-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:poputnə̑jla
Sociative Plural:poputnə̑jmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:poputnə̑jempoputnə̑j-βlakpoputnə̑j-βlakem,
poputnə̑jem-βlak
Genitive:poputnə̑jemə̑npoputnə̑j-βlakə̑npoputnə̑j-βlakemə̑n,
poputnə̑jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:poputnə̑jemlan,
poputnə̑jlanem
poputnə̑j-βlaklanpoputnə̑j-βlakemlan,
poputnə̑jem-βlaklan
Accusative:poputnə̑jemə̑mpoputnə̑j-βlakə̑mpoputnə̑j-βlakemə̑m,
poputnə̑jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:poputnə̑jemla,
poputnə̑jlam
poputnə̑j-βlaklapoputnə̑j-βlakemla,
poputnə̑jem-βlakla
Comitative:poputnə̑jemgepoputnə̑j-βlakgepoputnə̑j-βlakemge,
poputnə̑jem-βlakge
Inessive:poputnə̑jə̑štempoputnə̑j-βlakə̑štepoputnə̑j-βlakə̑štem,
poputnə̑jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:poputnə̑jə̑škempoputnə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke)poputnə̑j-βlakə̑škem,
poputnə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:poputnə̑ješempoputnə̑j-βlakešpoputnə̑j-βlakešem,
poputnə̑jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года