Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:por
Genitive:porən
Dative:porlan
Accusative:porəm
Comparative:porla
Comitative:porge
Inessive:porəʃto
Illative:porəʃ(ko)
Lative:poreʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:porem
2SG:poret
3SG:porʒo
1PL:porna
2PL:porda
3PL:porəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):por-βlak
Plural (2):por-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:porla
Sociative Plural:pormət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:porempor-βlakpor-βlakem,
porem-βlak
Genitive:poremənpor-βlakənpor-βlakemən,
porem-βlakən
Dative:poremlan,
porlanem
por-βlaklanpor-βlakemlan,
porem-βlaklan
Accusative:poreməmpor-βlakəmpor-βlakeməm,
porem-βlakəm
Comparative:poremla,
porlam
por-βlaklapor-βlakemla,
porem-βlakla
Comitative:poremgepor-βlakgepor-βlakemge,
porem-βlakge
Inessive:porəʃtempor-βlakəʃtepor-βlakəʃtem,
porem-βlakəʃte
Illative:porəʃkempor-βlakəʃ(ke)por-βlakəʃkem,
porem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:poreʃempor-βlakeʃpor-βlakeʃem,
porem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года