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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | poranan |
| Genitive: | porananə̑n |
| Dative: | porananlan |
| Accusative: | porananə̑m |
| Comparative: | porananla |
| Comitative: | poranange |
| Inessive: | porananə̑šte |
| Illative: | porananə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | porananeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | porananem |
| 2SG: | porananet |
| 3SG: | porananže |
| 1PL: | porananna |
| 2PL: | porananda |
| 3PL: | porananə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | poranan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | poranan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | porananla |
| Sociative Plural: | porananmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | porananem | poranan-βlak | poranan-βlakem, porananem-βlak |
| Genitive: | porananemə̑n | poranan-βlakə̑n | poranan-βlakemə̑n, porananem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | porananemlan, porananlanem | poranan-βlaklan | poranan-βlakemlan, porananem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | porananemə̑m | poranan-βlakə̑m | poranan-βlakemə̑m, porananem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | porananemla, porananlam | poranan-βlakla | poranan-βlakemla, porananem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | porananemge | poranan-βlakge | poranan-βlakemge, porananem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | porananə̑štem | poranan-βlakə̑šte | poranan-βlakə̑štem, porananem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | porananə̑škem | poranan-βlakə̑š(ke) | poranan-βlakə̑škem, porananem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | porananešem | poranan-βlakeš | poranan-βlakešem, porananem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||