Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:poran
Genitive:poranə̑n
Dative:poranlan
Accusative:poranə̑m
Comparative:poranla
Comitative:porange
Inessive:poranə̑šte
Illative:poranə̑š(ke)
Lative:poraneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:poranem
2SG:poranet
3SG:poranže
1PL:poranna
2PL:poranda
3PL:poranə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):poran-βlak
Plural (2):poran-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:poranla
Sociative Plural:poranmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:poranemporan-βlakporan-βlakem,
poranem-βlak
Genitive:poranemə̑nporan-βlakə̑nporan-βlakemə̑n,
poranem-βlakə̑n
Dative:poranemlan,
poranlanem
poran-βlaklanporan-βlakemlan,
poranem-βlaklan
Accusative:poranemə̑mporan-βlakə̑mporan-βlakemə̑m,
poranem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:poranemla,
poranlam
poran-βlaklaporan-βlakemla,
poranem-βlakla
Comitative:poranemgeporan-βlakgeporan-βlakemge,
poranem-βlakge
Inessive:poranə̑štemporan-βlakə̑šteporan-βlakə̑štem,
poranem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:poranə̑škemporan-βlakə̑š(ke)poran-βlakə̑škem,
poranem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:poranešemporan-βlakešporan-βlakešem,
poranem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года